The Invasive Species Council has welcomed the seizure of more than 100,000 illegally kept exotic cockroaches in regional New South Wales, describing it as a major biosecurity win and a stark warning about Australia’s growing illegal wildlife trade.
The federal Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water this week seized more than 100,000 live exotic cockroaches from a commercial breeder near Bathurst, including dubia cockroaches and Madagascar hissing cockroaches. The seizure is believed to be the largest of illegal exotic invertebrates ever recorded in Australia, worth up to $200,000.
Invasive Species Council Policy Director, Dr Carol Booth, said the discovery exposed a significant biosecurity risk and raised serious questions about the scale of Australia’s illegal exotic wildlife market.
‘This is a shocking discovery. We congratulate the federal environment department for shutting down this criminal enterprise.
‘It represents a massive biosecurity risk – not just because these foreign cockroaches could establish in the wild and threaten native cockroaches and other insects, but because they could introduce new diseases.
‘Australia has a rich native cockroach fauna with many beautiful and interesting species. More than 550 species have been described and more than 200 more are undescribed.
‘That there has been breeding on this scale raises great concerns about how widespread this illegal trade might be and the potential size of the black market in these and other illegal wildlife.
‘Unfortunately, there is a growing global trend in keeping exotic invertebrates as pets, including invasive ant species. Biosecurity authorities should pay close attention to this emerging new pathway. Australia does not permit the import of exotic invertebrates for pet-keeping.
‘Given the risks to our native wildlife, these crimes deserve severe penalties. But most such crimes attract only low penalties.
‘These breeders may have taken a calculated risk that the low penalties typically handed out for wildlife crime in Australia make the risks worthwhile.
‘The Australian legal system needs to take these crimes much more seriously. Biosecurity agencies should dedicate much greater resources towards investigating the illegal exotic wildlife trade.
‘This is one example of a much bigger problem in Australia of illegal sale and keeping of exotic wildlife, including exotic snakes and other reptiles.
‘This discovery is also a reminder that everyday Australians have an important role to play in protecting our environment from invasive species.
‘Citizen science programs like the Invasive Species Council and Invertebrate Australia’s Bug Hunt can help feed important information to scientists simply by taking a photo of invertebrates and uploading them to iNaturalist.
‘The more eyes we have on the ground, the better our chances of detecting unusual or potentially invasive species before they become a much bigger problem.’
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