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Submission to the Senate inquiry into Australia’s faunal extinction crisis

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The Invasive Species Council submission to the inquiry into Australia’s faunal extinction crisis conducted by the 
Senate Environment and Communications 
References Committee.

In the submission, four main issues are addressed:

  1. invasive species as a dominant cause of faunal decline and extinction – of greatest relevance to ToR (d);
  2. key threatening processes (KTPs) and threat abatement plans (TAPs) as an essential approach to conserving threatened fauna – of greatest relevance to ToRs (d), (h), (i);
  3. islands as sites of extremely high vulnerability for faunal extinction, particularly due to invasive species, and as opportunities for protecting threatened fauna – of greatest relevant to ToRs (d), (l); and
  4. the importance of ambition, inspiration, monitoring, prevention and appropriate institutions – of greatest relevant to ToRs (i), (l).

These issues warrant a concerted focus by the committee, for they go to the heart of why Australia is failing to stop animal extinctions and reverse declines.

Unless harmful invasive species can be prevented, eradicated or controlled, unless the key threatening process (KTP) and threat abatement plan (TAP) functions under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation (EPBC) Act are used effectively, and unless islands have stronger biosecurity, it is inevitable that threatened fauna will continue to decline and go extinct and that more fauna will become threatened.

The submission includes four attachments. Each can be downloaded individual by following the link for each document.

  1. Invasive species: a leading threat to Australia’s wildlife (Low 2017)
  2. KTPs & TAPS: Australia’s failure to abate threats to biodiversity (ISC 2018)
  3. Norfolk Island: protecting an ocean jewel. Recommendations for stronger biosecurity for the Norfolk Island group (ISC & IC 2017)
  4. Learning from loss (Woinarski 2017, published in Wildlife Australia)

The Senate inquiry submission without the attachments, can be downloaded here. The full submission, including the four attachments, can be accessed by clicking on the ‘download’ link.

Related Content

Australia ill-equipped to stop dangerous new invasive species – Senate inquiry
Ending Australia’s extinction crisis
Averting extinctions: The case for strengthening Australia’s threat abatement system

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Join thousands of Australians who are standing up for Kosciuszko National Park!

The NSW government is one step away from allowing aerial control of feral horses in Kosciuszko National Park. This is huge news and a crucial step for our threatened native wildlife and the fragile alpine ecosystems they call home.

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Your support to protect critically endangered and vulnerable species from extinction is vital. Together, we can ensure governments prioritise action on invasive species and protect our wildlife and iconic places.

The Invasive Species Council was formed in 2002 to seek stronger laws, policies and programs to protect nature from harmful pests, weeds and diseases.

The Invasive Species Council acknowledges the Traditional Custodians throughout Australia and their connections to land and sea. We pay our respect to their Elders past and present and extend that respect to all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples today.

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Dear Project Team,

[YOUR PERSONALISED MESSAGE WILL APPEAR HERE.] 

I support the amendment to the Kosciuszko National Park Wild Horse Heritage Management Plan to allow our incredible National Parks staff to use aerial shooting as one method to rapidly reduce feral horse numbers. I want to see feral horse numbers urgently reduced in order to save the national park and our native wildlife that live there.

The current approach is not solving the problem. Feral horse numbers have rapidly increased in Kosciuszko National Park to around 18,000, a 30% jump in just the past 2 years. With the population so high, thousands of feral horses need to be removed annually to reduce numbers and stop our National Park becoming a horse paddock. Aerial shooting, undertaken humanely and safely by professionals using standard protocols, is the only way this can happen.

The government’s own management plan for feral horses states that ‘if undertaken in accordance with best practice, aerial shooting can have the lowest negative animal welfare impacts of all lethal control methods’.

This humane and effective practice is already used across Australia to manage hundreds of thousands of feral animals like horses, deer, pigs, and goats.

Trapping and rehoming of feral horses has been used in Kosciuszko National Park for well over a decade but has consistently failed to reduce the population, has delayed meaningful action and is expensive. There are too many feral horses in the Alps and not enough demand for rehoming for it to be relied upon for the reduction of the population.

Fertility control as a management tool is only effective for a small, geographically isolated, and accessible population of feral horses where the management outcome sought is to maintain the population at its current size. It is not a viable option to reduce the large and growing feral horse population in the vast and rugged terrain of Kosciuszko National Park.

Feral horses are trashing and trampling our sensitive alpine ecosystems and streams, causing the decline and extinction of native animals. The federal government’s Threatened Species Scientific Committee has stated that feral horses ‘may be the crucial factor that causes final extinction’ for 12 alpine species.

I recognise the sad reality that urgent and humane measures are necessary to urgently remove the horses or they will destroy the Snowies and the native wildlife that call the mountains home. I support a healthy national park where native species like the Corroboree Frog and Mountain Pygmy Possum can thrive.

Kind regards,
[Your name]
[Your email address]
[Your postcode]


Dear Project Team,

[YOUR PERSONALISED MESSAGE WILL APPEAR HERE.] 

I support the amendment to the Kosciuszko National Park Wild Horse Heritage Management Plan to allow our incredible National Parks staff to use aerial shooting as one method to rapidly reduce feral horse numbers. I want to see feral horse numbers urgently reduced in order to save the national park and our native wildlife that live there.

The current approach is not solving the problem. Feral horse numbers have rapidly increased in Kosciuszko National Park to around 18,000, a 30% jump in just the past 2 years. With the population so high, thousands of feral horses need to be removed annually to reduce numbers and stop our National Park becoming a horse paddock. Aerial shooting, undertaken humanely and safely by professionals using standard protocols, is the only way this can happen.

The government’s own management plan for feral horses states that ‘if undertaken in accordance with best practice, aerial shooting can have the lowest negative animal welfare impacts of all lethal control methods’.

This humane and effective practice is already used across Australia to manage hundreds of thousands of feral animals like horses, deer, pigs, and goats.

Trapping and rehoming of feral horses has been used in Kosciuszko National Park for well over a decade but has consistently failed to reduce the population, has delayed meaningful action and is expensive. There are too many feral horses in the Alps and not enough demand for rehoming for it to be relied upon for the reduction of the population.

Fertility control as a management tool is only effective for a small, geographically isolated, and accessible population of feral horses where the management outcome sought is to maintain the population at its current size. It is not a viable option to reduce the large and growing feral horse population in the vast and rugged terrain of Kosciuszko National Park.

Feral horses are trashing and trampling our sensitive alpine ecosystems and streams, causing the decline and extinction of native animals. The federal government’s Threatened Species Scientific Committee has stated that feral horses ‘may be the crucial factor that causes final extinction’ for 12 alpine species.

I recognise the sad reality that urgent and humane measures are necessary to urgently remove the horses or they will destroy the Snowies and the native wildlife that call the mountains home. I support a healthy national park where native species like the Corroboree Frog and Mountain Pygmy Possum can thrive.

Kind regards,
[Your name]
[Your email address]
[Your postcode]